By Tom Kleckner
FERC last week rejected SPP’s proposal to create a new class of seams transmission projects, saying its plan was too broadly drawn (ER15-2705).
The commission’s Nov. 30 order said that SPP did not distinguish “the criteria to be deemed a seams transmission project from the criteria to qualify under SPP’s Order No. 1000 interregional processes.” It said the revisions “do not contain any prohibitions or limitations to support SPP’s assertions” that projects eligible for its Order 1000 interregional processes may not be classified and evaluated as seams transmission projects.
SPP had proposed seams transmission projects as a new category to fill a gap in its transmission planning. It said the proposal would identify potential transmission projects that “may fall outside the Order 1000 interregional planning process or may not be eligible for cost allocation under SPP’s Order 1000 interregional processes,” such as projects involving external entities that are not neighboring planning regions.
SPP’s current rules designate transmission facilities of 300 kV or above as “highway” facilities whose costs are allocated entirely on a region-wide, postage stamp basis. Facilities between 100 kV and 300 kV are “byway” facilities, with two-thirds of the costs assigned to the host zone and one-third allocated region-wide. Projects below 100 kV are allocated entirely to the host zone.
SPP proposed to define a seams project as one operating at 100 kV or above and costing at least $5 million. It proposed a default regional cost allocation for such projects, with the RTO’s Board of Directors able to choose an alternate allocation at its discretion under certain conditions.
Xcel Energy protested the proposal, saying SPP had not provided “adequate analytical support” for the new category.
FERC agreed, saying the planning process for seams transmission projects “lacks clarity and does not adequately explain” how a seams project would progress from project identification to construction approval. It said SPP’s proposal for projects identified through joint special studies or coordination agreements “does not adequately define the methodology it will use to evaluate the project’s regional benefits.”
FERC said it wasn’t clear that regional review “will be transparent and include sufficient stakeholder involvement.”
The commission said, however, that SPP could make project-by-project filings for non-Order 1000 facilities that “may relate to seams concerns with an associated cost allocation and [justification for] the specific cost allocation.”
SPP legal staff expressed confusion over the ruling during a Dec. 3 meeting of the RTO’s Seams Steering Committee, saying it is “still digesting” the order.